Valuation
Valuations play a fundamental role in many strategically important business activities, such as mergers and acquisitions, impairment testing, tax assessments, and litigation. We provide targeted valuation services grounded in state-of-the-art corporate finance methodologies.
Our business and asset valuations follow recognised standards, in particular the International Valuation Standards (IVS) and Swiss tax practice. Depending on the situation, we apply market-based approaches (comparable transactions and multiples), income-based approaches (typically the Discounted Cash Flow model, DCF), or asset-based approaches – individually or in combination.
We offer valuation services in the following areas:
- Transactions: We value businesses and individual assets and support transactions with our expertise. In addition, we estimate the cost of capital (see also WACC), quantify efficiency potential, and assist with merger control (see also Competition Economics).
- Investments and Projects: We assess investment proposals, particularly in the energy and digital sectors. We analyse economic viability and risks, and support structuring and decision preparation.
- Law and Tax: We prepare robust valuations and expert reports for arbitration and court proceedings (see also Litigation and Arbitration). We also advise on tax-related valuation matters, including the valuation of privately held companies, employee participation schemes, and benefits in kind, as well as transfer pricing, estates, and gifts.
- Regulation: We analyse appropriate rates of return, estimate the cost of capital accounting for leverage, financing costs, and demand and cost risks (see also WACC), and value regulated assets. We also review mergers with well-founded sectoral expertise as part of a Regulatory Due Diligence (see also Regulatory Due Diligence).
Our services cover both the preparation of complete valuations including their documentation and targeted support on specific valuation questions.
Swiss Economics works with Andersen Global.
Contact
Selected Projects
WACC 2027 for Swiss electricity grids and renewable energies
What is the appropriate cost of capital for Swiss electricity grids and renewables for 2027?
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Calculation of the cost of capital in the energy sector for a european fund manager
How are the capital costs in the energy sector calculated?
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Financing advantages of state-owned enterprises
Do state-owned enterprises benefit from financing advantages?
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Regional Value Creation from Alpine Photovoltaics
What is the extent of regional value creation generated by an alpine solar installation?
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Review and Optimisation of Fund Management
How can processes of fund management be optimised?
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Determination of the beta peer group for an international airport
How can the peer group for the calculation of the regulatory beta be determined?
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WACC 2026 for Swiss electricity grids and renewable energies
What is the appropriate cost of capital for Swiss electricity grids and renewables for 2026?
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Competitive analysis and due diligence of data centers
How is the market for data centers developing? How should a provider's existing business model be evaluated? What recommendations can be derived for business development?
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Development of venture capital in Switzerland
How have venture capital investments developed in Switzerland?
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Securing investments to integrate Switzerland into the European hydrogen transportation network
What is the investment need for a Swiss connection to the European hydrogen network? How could funding mechanisms look like? How can investments be secured?
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Independent Expert Reports in ICC Arbitration
Swiss Economics supported on the quantum case of an international arbitration
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Developments in the electricity market
How has the Swiss electricity market developed in recent years?
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Assessment of new electricity legislations
What are the critical points of the ordinances on the overarching decree?
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Modelling of debt and capital structures
What is the impact of debt structure and repayment schedule on cash flows, dividends and profit?
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Asset Beta of two Indian Airports
How does the regulatory framework of an airport affect its exposure to market risk?
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WACC for Swiss electricity grids and renewable energies
How high should the financing cost rate for electricity grids and renewables be in future?
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Development of venture capital in Switzerland
How has venture capital developed in Switzerland?
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Sensitivity Analyses in the Valuation of Nuclear Power Plants
How would longer operating lifetimes affect the valuation of nuclear power plants?
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Supply Tasks, Capitalisation & Governance of a Market Area Manager
Should the future market area manager in the Swiss gas market take on tasks related to supply security? If yes, how should the market area manager be capitalized, and how should the governance be structured?
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Price tags for basic postal services
How expensive are the basic supply requirements today and in ten years?
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Measures against high energy prices for a canton
Should a canton react in the event of persistently high energy prices? If so, how and when?
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Assessing the opportunity costs of hydropower reserve providers
What are appropriate bids for the hydropower reserve?
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WACC Tool
How can the cost of capital be set in a project- or company-specific manner in a pragmatic but coherent way?
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Measures against high energy prices
What measures are being discussed at EU and Swiss level to combat high energy prices? Which of these are relevant for Switzerland? What measures could Switzerland take?
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Decentralized futures contracts
How can decentralized futures contracts be implemented on Synthetix' DeFI protocol?
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Decentralized exchange for cryptocurrencies
How to organize a decentralized exchange for cryptocurrencies? What are the pros and cons of different automated market-makers?
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Amendments to the methodology for determining the WACC for Swiss power grids
How should the weighted average cost of capital (WACC) of Swiss power grids be determined?
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Net costs of the USO of tomorrow
What are the net costs of the postal universal service obligation (USO) today and in ten years?
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Determination of the efficient cost of capital for Dublin Airport
Swiss Economics advised the Irish Commission for Aviation Regulation on the appropriate return on capital in the context of its 2019 Determination of price caps for passenger tariffs at Dublin Airport
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Net costs of the USO in Ireland
Can the burden of the net cost of the universal service obligation in the Irish telecoms market be borne by the provider?
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Compensation in an international arbitration proceeding
What is the value of an asset in the telecommunications sector?
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"Regulation brake" and regulation benchmarking
Can regulatory benchmarking contribute to "Better Regulation"?
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Long-term simulation of the Swiss railways infrastructure fund (BIF)
How will the Swiss railways infrastructure fund (BIF) evolve until 2050?
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Publications
Income Approach: The Role of Cash Flow Projections
How cash flow projections influence a valuation under the income approach and how they can be assessed in practice.
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Differences in valuation outcomes
In legal proceedings, damages assessments can sometimes differ significantly. This article explains why substantial differences in valuation may arise even when recognised valuation methods are applied.
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WACC Produktion 2026 - Anpassung Methodik Peergroup-Beta Erneuerbare
Swiss Economics wurde vom Bundesamt für Energie (BFE) beauftragt, die bisherige Methodik zur Bestimmung des Peergroup-Betas der Erneuerbaren zu prüfen und ihm mit Blick auf die WACC-Festsetzung 2026 Alternativen aufzuzeigen.
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WACC Netze 2027 - Transelectrica als Peer oder nicht?
Soll der Übertragungsnetzbetreiber Transelectrica in die Peergruppe Netz aufgenommen werden?
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Financing advantages of state-owned enterprises
Study commissioned by SECO published in Grundlagen für die Wirtschaftspolitik Nr. 63
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Bewertungsmethoden im Überblick
Seit dem 1. Januar 2025 werden Parteigutachten vor Schweizer Gerichten als Beweismittel anerkannt.[1] Durch diese Änderung gewinnen fundierte und nachvollziehbare Schadensbewertungen für den Ausgang von Streitfällen deutlich an Bedeutung.
In unserem neuen Blogbeitrag geben Matthias Hafner, Nina Schnyder und Michael Altorfer einen kompakten Überblick zu den wichtigsten Bewertungsmethoden.
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Absicherung von Investitionen zur Integration der Schweiz in das europäische Wasserstofftransportnetz
Studie für das Bundesamt für Energie (BFE)
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Need for Adjustment in WACC for Grid and Support Instruments for Renewables
Is there a need for adjustment in the methodology for determining the WACC (Weighted Average Cost of Capital) for Swiss grid operators? How should the WACC for renewables be set?
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Blockchain and its applications
Zentrum für Schweizerisches und Internationales Steuerrecht (zsis), 2/2023, S. 41-53
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The Four Types of Stablecoins: A Comparative Analysis
Wolfram ChainScience Conference Proceedings [forthcoming]
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DeFi Lending Platform Liquidity Risk: The Example of Folks Finance
The Journal of the British Blockchain Association, 6(1)
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The Economic Potential of the Ethereum Merge
In an article for cash.ch, Helmut Dietl and Matthias Hafner discuss the potential of the Ethereum Merge.
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Financial impact of the Corona pandemic on hospitals
What were the financial implications of the Corona pandemic for Swiss hospitals in 2020? What was the role of the Federal Council's ban on non-urgent interventions from March 16 to April 27, 2020?
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Ether Staking
Staking the cryptocurrency Ether is very attractive for long-term investors. But how does staking work? And what annual interest can one expect?
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Regulatory Systematics for the Fourth Regulatory Period for Electricity Distribution Network Operators (VNB Strom)
Expert report on behalf of the Austrian Economic Chamber (WKÖ)
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Benchmarking European Gas Transmission System Operators
Study for CEER (Council of European Energy Regulators)
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Determination of the financing cost rate 'WACC' for gas transmission system operators
Expert report for the Austrian Economic Chamber (WKÖ)
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Relevanz der Revision - Studie zum Nutzen der Wirtschaftsprüfung in der Schweiz / Pertinence de la Révision - étude sur l'utilité de l'audit en Suisse
Der Schweizer Treuhänder 3/4-2015
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Estimating the Financial Impact of Discontinuing Saturday Delivery of Letters and Flats in the United States
In: Postal and Delivery Innovation in the Digital Economy. Edited by M. Crew and T. Brennan, Springer, pp. 155-168
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Regulation and the Burden of the Net Cost Resulting from Universal Service Obligations
In: The Role Of The Postal And Delivery Sector In A Digital Age. Edited by M. Crew and T. Brennan, Edward Elgar, pp. 204-213
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E-Loyalty determinants and e-loyalty instruments for accommodation and flight services
In: Studien zur Freizeit- und Tourismusforschung. Hrsg: S. Kübelböck and F. Thiele, MetaGIS-Fachbuch, pp. 155-170
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Price Regulation and the Financing of Universal Services in Network Industries
Review of Law and Economics 9(1), pp. 125-150
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Competition and the social cost of regulation in the postal sector
In: Reforming the Postal Sector in the Face of Electronic Competition. Edited by M. Crew and P.R. Kleindorfer, Edward Elgar, pp. 294-305
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Tourists' understanding of sustainable tourism: An analysis in eight countries
In: GSTF Journal on Business Review, Vol. 2, No. 2, p. 219 - 224
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Practical approaches to USO costing and financing
Competition and Regulation in Network Industries, 12(2), 108-129
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The interaction between universal service costing and financing in the postal sector: a calibrated approach
Journal of Regulatory Economics 39(1), 89-110
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